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ARCHITECTURE
The Lane was listed by Historic Scotland in 1991 (ref 30606) with Category C status, and forms part of the wider Marchmont, Meadows and Bruntsfield Conservation Area. Category C status is summarised as a 'significant group of buildings, within which some individual buildings may have a higher status'.
The Historic Scotland listing describes Thirlestane Lane as a continuous row of mews buildings with setted [cobbled] lane in front (to the south) and back courts (to the north), largely built in the 1880s.
To quote the report:
“[A] relatively unaltered group of mews buildings; unusually built in separation from the residences they were intended to serve. Originally built with stalls, coach-houses and harness rooms at street level, with domestic quarters and hayloft above.
All now converted to dwellings. Access to stables from front, S, elevations, except No 10/11 which had rear access.
No 9 is the most unaltered example, though altered in the 1980s.
All neatly squared and snecked rubble with various Scots baronial detailing; windows mostly original sash and case.
Nos. 3 and 4: 2-storey, 5-bay with crowstepped baronial gable rising above slightly advanced bay, with beaked skews, leaded-glass roundel, wallhead stack. Mullioned windows. 3 pairs early boarded timber doors at ground.
No 5: David Adamson,* 1882. Single-storey and attic. 3 dormer-headed windows breaking eaves (pedimented with ball finials), centre originally hay-loft now altered. Ground floor, boarded doors at left have replaced original window at outer bay and entrance door for horses (access to rear stalls, no rear access).
Nos. 6 and 7: single-storey and attic. Mullioned dormer-headed window to right at no.6, to left nepus-gable with axial corniced stack and horseshoe-shaped finial. Hayloft to left half glazed, half boarded. Alterations to other openings.
No 8: 1920`s mullioned windows, small-paned above.”
No 9: Thomas P Marwick *, 1884. good detailing at front elevation; minor alterations: boarded door left at ground floor not original; door (No 9a) converted from window; hay loft above glazed. 3 pedimented-headed windows, centre semicircular, outer bays triangular, with horseshoe and star finials. Neo-bolection moulded architrave at door (No 9), stopped at cill levels; dentilled cornice. Original cast-iron columns survive at ground floor from cabinet-makers workshop (No 9 exceptionally not built as stalls/& coachhouse).
This is the best preserved building in the row.
No 10 & 11: MacGibbon & Ross,* 1887. Plain elevations, snecked and squared rubble. Pediment-headed dormer windows; 2 doors paired at centre.
No. 12: Henry D Walker.* Stylistically similar to 10/11, with crowstepped gablets. Badly altered at ground; hay-loft at right converted as window.
No. 13/14: Some alterations; hay-loft retains half-boarded panelling. Interior not seen (surviving stalls).
No. 15 & 16: red sandstone dressings; shaped wallhead stacks; badly altered at ground.
No 17: inter-war. (but cf Malcolm Cant's book on 'History' page)
The Marchmont, Meadows and Bruntsfield Conservation Area Character Appraisal states that:
“Thirlestane Lane also has a quite different character from the tenement development. It is an elegant mews lane with a narrow pavement and cobbled street. It was built to house the coaches and coachmen for the large houses of the Grange.”
Interestingly an examination of the boundary wall on the south side still reveals vertical traces of the stone bunkers used to collect the horse manure.
(* Premises designed by known architects.
Thomas Marwick was an eminent architect specialising in the 'Free Renaissance' and 'Neo-Baroque' styles. He was responsible for many iconic Edinburgh buildings, including, in 1893, the Kenilworth Bar in Rose Street!)
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